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臺灣西南地區蟹類漁業資源之調查評估及魬鯛生殖生物學研究

  • 日期:107-02-20
  • 計畫編號:107農科-9.2.1-水-A1(1)
  • 年度:2018
  • 領域:漁業科技研發
  • 主持人:何珈欣
  • 研究人員:吳龍靜、賴繼昌、翁進興、黃建智、陳羿惠、黃星翰、陳 秋月、張麗美、吳伊淑、黃婉綺、余淑楓、傅奕翔、蘇冠 瑋

紅鋤齒鯛( Evynnis cardinalis) 在本海域之主要產卵期在11月至3月,而產卵盛期 在12~2月。本魚種之雌性魚生殖腺指數(GSI)在達1.0則屬漸成熟階段,GSI>3.0則 卵巢達到成熟階段。本魚種雌雄魚50%性成熟體長分別為152.5 mm FL與165.5 mm FL。產卵場分主要布於茄萣至小港之沿岸至150m深之海域。紅星梭子蟹生物學研究 部分,紅星梭子蟹雌蟹 50%性成熟甲殼寬為97 mm。本蟹種主要生殖期為2~8月 ,2017~2018年CPUE之季節變化顯示漁獲高峰期為春季及夏季。

研究報告摘要(英)


    The main spawning season of Dentex hypselosomus extended from November to March, and peaked from December to February in southwestern waters off Taiwan.The gonadosomatic index (GSI) of female fish is reach 1, and the stage of maturing, and more than 3 ovaries reach matured .The sizes at 50% maturity (L50) were estimated 152.5 mm FL and 165.5 mm FL for the female and male, respectively. Spawning grounds distributed in Qieding to Siaogang 150 m deep waters.

    The article investigates the biology of Portunus sanguinolentus in southwestern waters off Taiwan.The carapace width of a 50% mature female reach maturity were 97 mm . The spawning season extend from February to August. The CPUE series showed that the abundance of P. sanguinolentus reach to peak in spring and summer during 2017 to 2018.