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東部水產養殖開發

  • 日期:93-06-24
  • 年度:2003
  • 領域:漁業領域
  • 主持人:陳文義
  • 研究人員:張集昇、何源興、陳哲明

本年度目標:1.九孔人工繁殖及提高產量降低生產成本之研究:預防九孔種苗受病原菌感染方面,針對繁養殖用水進行處理,以比較對九孔種苗之育成率是否有差異。尋求九孔種苗生產上,以地特松等有機磷劑殺滅有害橈腳類之最適濃度。2.洄游性魚類繁養殖試驗:以新鮮魚肉、蝦肉、魷魚為餌料,以獲至最佳卵質,讓洄游性魚類在人工催熟下,可以自然產卵。3.高經濟價值之礁岩性魚類或觀賞魚類繁養殖開發研究。4.九孔資源保育區環境及九孔資源量調查:針對保育區海域進行環境調查,並以單位面積積分法來評估該區九孔之資源量。5.水族生態展示館營運與管理。預期效益:1.使產業界九孔種苗大量死亡情況獲得改善。2.開發東部重要之洄游性魚類,以增加漁民養殖之種類,並利用人工放流來增加天然海域資源量。3.開發東部具高經濟價值之礁岩性魚類及觀賞魚類,增加漁民養殖對象。4.了解東部海域九孔資源量,以作為日後放流參考。5.水族生態展示館營運與管理順利。

研究報告摘要(英)


The objectives of this study are: 1. Investigating the artificial propagation of abalonewith the aims to lower the cost of abalone farming and to promote the yield of abalone:To prevent abalone seeding diseases we will treat the propagation water with differentmethods and the difference between abalone breeding rates will be compared. We willalso seek the best suitable concentration of Trichloromethane (Masoten) to elminate thecopepod, which is detrimental to the seeding of abalone. 2. Investigating thepropagation and culture of migratory fishes: We will promote the quality of the eggs byfeeding the migratory fishes with fresh trash fish, krill, and squid and will facilitatenatural spawning through artificial hastening maturity of sex. 3. Investigating thepropagation and culture of appreciated fishes and reef fishes of high economic values.4. Investigating the environment and abalone stocks in abalone protection areas: Wewill investigate the environment of the protection areas, and judge the abalone stocks bythe integral calculus of unit area. 5. To enhance the operation and management of theAquarium.The expected results and values: 1. Expect to reduce mass detaching and death ofabalone seedling. 2. Expect to add migratory fishes to the fish farming industry with thedeveloped propagating and culturing techniques, and to promote the stocks ofmigratory fishes in natural sea areas by releasing migratory fishes. 3. Expect to add reeffishes of high economic values and appreciated fishes to the fish farming industry withthe developed propagating and culturing techniques. 4. Expect to understand abalonestocks in the Eastern sea area so that it can be used as a reference for abalone releasingin future. 5. Expect to operate and manage the Aquarium smoothly.