The results of the Drying pond test show that as long as the pond water is completely drained, there is no difference in the drying time required for the shaded pond and the unshielded pond. It takes at least 10 days for the bottom of the pond to be exposed to the air to ensure the effect of improving the pond subsoil. In the experiment of adding basal fertilizer, the change of dissolved oxygen in the pond water found that the fermentation completion time of the uncovered pond was 3 days faster than that of the covered pond. In order to understand the possible impact on the water quality of the clam pond after the installation of solar power panels, a breeding experiment with different shade rates of 0, 40%, and 70% was carried out. After 6 months of experimentation, it was found that the temperature, illuminance and basic productivity decreased with the increase of the sheltering rate. The comprehensive water quality analysis showed that after the sheltering rate of the clam farming pond exceeded 40%, the aquaculture water environment began to change significantly. For the benthic fauna, the cluster distributions with a coverage rate of 0% and 40% are statistically similar. The results of benthic and benthic animals show that the breeding pond with a shelter rate of 40% is a relatively good benthic environment. The number of marine vibrio in the soil and water body increased with the increase of the shade rate, but the number of marine vibrio in the clams did decrease with the increase of the shade rate. The average body weight of the clams in the test pools measured by the 11/5 sampling of clams were: 9.47 ± 2.79 g in the S-0 group, 9.04 ± 1.85 g in the S-40 group, and 7.24 ± 1.63 g in the S-70 group. The average survival rate of each experimental group: 77.5±4.24% in S-0 group, 76.15±1.48% in S-40 group and 64.6±1.41% in S-70 group. In addition, in the experiment of feeding Clam clams to algae, feeding Cyclotella sp. has the best survival rate, weight gain and SGR, which is worthy of providing algae strains for cultivation of clams.