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鹹水塭養魚類生態化養殖技術建立

  • 日期:106-03-09
  • 計畫編號:106農科-10.3.1-水-A1(6)
  • 年度:2017
  • 領域:漁業科技研發
  • 主持人:張素容
  • 研究人員:葉信利、邱英哲、柯進輝、鄭鴻輝

應用整合型多營養階利用養殖系統,組合虱目魚、牡蠣和龍鬚菜養殖,並添加光合 菌輔助水質。第一次放養虱目魚經過20天養殖,由放養體重36.97±9.67g、體長 16.41±1.53cm到收獲體重91.79±23.21g、體長21.54±1.59 cm,收穫總重917.4 kg。 第二次放養虱目魚經過26天養殖,由放養體重42.11±8.20g、體長16.74±0.77cm到收 獲體重97.83±16.52g、體長21.74±1.22cm,收穫總重987.0 kg。而以本試驗所開發 的綠色養殖飼料,飼料轉換率為2.66和2.86,每公斤飼料成本12.9和11.9元,收穫 每公斤虱目魚之飼料成本為34.31和34.49元。監測水質環境,魚蝦池pH、溫度、鹽 度、透明度、溶氧均在適合養殖範圍內,氨氮、亞硝酸氮濃度均在安全濃度以下。

研究報告摘要(英)


Through combining the cultivation of milkfish with Gracilaia and oyster, the integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) systems were established. Furthermore, photosynthesis bacteria were used to improve the water quality. A total of secondary stocking were in these systems. After 20 days of rearing, the growth in weight (total length) of the first stocking milkfish increase from 36.97 g to 91.79 g (16.41 cm to 21.54 cm), and 917.2 kg of milkfish was harvested. Then, total weight 987.0 kg of the secondary stocking milkfish was harvested after 26 days breeding, and the growth in weight (total length) increase from 42.11 g to 97.83 g (16.74 cm to 21.74 cm). However, the feed for green aquaculture was developed, and feed conversion ratios (FCR) of the milkfish were 2.66 and 2.86. Finally, during the period of experiments, pH, temperature, salinity, transparency, dissolved oxygen in fish ponds are suitable for breeding, and ammonia nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen concentrations are also below the safe concentration.