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澎湖第三期採收紫菜加工食品開發

  • 日期:112-03-29
  • 計畫編號:112農科-4.2.7-水-A2
  • 年度:2023
  • 領域:漁業科技研發
  • 主持人:邱韻霖
  • 研究人員:林慧秋、廖紫嬿、許雅筑

食用海藻,包括Phaeophyta (褐藻),Chlorophyta(綠藻)和Rhodophyta(紅藻)在飲 食上都有相當長的歷史,尤其日本、韓國及許多亞洲國家。研究結果指出,長期食 用海藻會降低罹患癌症及許多疾病的風險,且海藻中富有多種活性物質,例如:抗 氧化、抗菌、降低膽固醇、增加膳食纖維、提高免疫力及調節身體酸鹼值等,其潛 在價值相當高。澎湖是臺灣地區天然紫菜的產量與產值均居最大的地區,養殖紫菜 數量也頗多,第1、2期所採收的紫菜,因為品質較佳,所以在銷售上並無太大問題 ,但第3期的紫菜就會因為色澤不佳、葉體過大及纖維較粗,使得口感不佳而產生滯 銷的問題。因為次級產品銷路不佳,業者為了保存已採收的紫菜,還必須另行投資 冷凍設施,更添營運的成本。 本計畫擬針對澎湖第3期採收紫菜進行優化與加值產 品開發,減少資源浪費及增加漁民收益,解決紫菜養殖戶長年的問題。

研究報告摘要(英)


It has been a long history for people to have seaweed, including Phaeophyta, Chlorophyata and Rhodophyta in our dietary, especially in Japan, Korea and some other Aisan countries. Previous studies indicated that having seaweed for a long time would decrease the risk of suffering from cancer and many other diseases.  Seaweed is rich in many active substances which are anti-oxidative, anti-bacterial, cholesterolreducing, dietary fiber-increasing, immune system boosting and pH valuemodulating. The potential value of seaweed is very high. Penghu is the area with the maximum quantity of production of natural Porphyra dentata in Taiwan, and the quantity of cultured Porphyra dentata is also quit large. The Porphyra dentata harvested in phase 1 and 2 sells well on the market due to good quality. However, the Porphyra dentata harvested in phase 3 is unsalable due to the bad taste resulting from its  bad color, big leaf and crude fiber. The hoarding costs a lot in freezing facility for storing the inferior product. This proposal is to optimize and increase the value of product development to the Porphyra dentata harvested in phase 3 for decreasing the waste of resources, increasing the income of fishermen, and solving the problem faced by the seaweed farmers for many years.