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石斑魚類種原保存相關技術之研究

  • 日期:93-06-18
  • 年度:2003
  • 領域:漁業領域
  • 主持人:丁雲源
  • 研究人員:黃國彰、葉信利、朱永桐、許晉榮、胡益順、梁貴龍

高經濟海水魚類的遺傳育種及品種改良之基礎研究,對於提昇水產養殖而言是相當重要的,雜交是品種改良、發展新品種或保存親代較優良品系的方法之一,在鯛類雜交研究後,繼續以石斑魚類為對象進行克服種魚培育及雜交育苗上之困難,冀培育出兼具兩親代優勢性狀之新魚種以作為形態、形質上比較之材料及日後發展純海水養殖之新品種及探討其與純系在血緣上、演化上相互關係等研究之基礎,以達到選殖高耐性之優良品系、市場高競爭力之特殊品系或有多樣性選擇之新品種。並對現存已開發或未開發具潛力之石斑魚進行繁養殖相關技術之探討。建立石斑魚類種原保存方法,達成種原永續利用之目標。

研究報告摘要(英)


For improve the techniques of marine fish's culture and produce mass seed, we have tostudy the development of embryos, larval rearing, established the broodstock of parentfish, and selects the suitable species for Taiwan aquaculture. Hybridization is generallyuseful practice for species develop and keep good quality genetic strain in a role ofaquaculture. Grouper are important marine culture fishes in Taiwan. While not somuch research about those species hybrids study in now. Therefore, the research onphysiology and ecology about the hybrid seed culture are important. We have tried thepossibility of cross hybridization and the hatching of hybrid in black porgy (A. schlegeli)and gold lined sea bream (S. sarba). Then, we are going on the above study in larvaeunder different environmental factor treatment in future research. Furthermore, we willtry the practical technique to keep broodstock strain of grouper. We will get thedifference of morphology characters and growth data in juvenile /fry of grouper and ithybrids expect these basic studies will be very valuable for the mass seed production.