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海鱺魚肉品質及加工利用-海鱺捕獲後處理技術及鮮度保持

  • 日期:93-07-02
  • 年度:2003
  • 領域:生物技術領域
  • 主持人:蔡萬生
  • 研究人員:林慧秋、高雪卿、薛月娥

澎湖海鱺養殖為澎湖箱網養殖業者之大宗,由於成長迅速再加上銷路有限,急需提升養殖魚之品質及其加工利用,目前各養殖場海鱺捕獲後處理技術及鮮度保持仍有許多需改進的地方。本試驗研究不同海鱺迷昏方式以敲擊、電擊及麻醉三種不同處理方式,尋找適當擊昏方法及擊昏後續處理,比較全魚、破壞神經、去頭內臟,死後僵直變化之差異並實施官能品評,確認後續處理對鮮度及肉質之效果。另外以不同溫度冷藏海鱺,測量冷藏中海鱺之僵直指數、pH、ATP及VBN之變化,探討海鱺死後最合適之冷卻及冷藏溫度,以提昇海鱺養殖業者捕獲後處理及加工廠保鮮作業之操作方法,確保養殖魚之最優品質,提高商品價值。

研究報告摘要(英)


The cobia culture is the largest of Peng-Hu cage culture, Due to the fish growth veryfast and to sold restrictions. We have to raise culture fish quality and the processingutilization.The handling of post harvest technology and the fresh contained of eachfarm culture cobia, Still have much to improve place.This research have three kinds of different cobia dizzy method, blow to the head,stunned by electrocution and to anesthetize. Search suitable to beat to dizzy methodand after dizzy treatment. Compare with round fish, spinal cord destruction and thedressed cobia, the rigor mortis changes difference. And implement panel test to certifythe after treatment effect of fresh and quality.Besides this, make different refrigeration temperature of cobia, survey the rigor index、pH、ATP and VBN changed, and investigate cobia after death the best refrigerationtemperature. This way can offer the farm culture after handling of post harvest andprocessing plant contained fresh operation method, that to secure culture fish the bestquality and raise fish product value.