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海水養殖種類育種及優質種苗生產技術研究

  • 日期:95-05-30
  • 年度:2005
  • 領域:漁業領域
  • 主持人:張賜玲
  • 研究人員:張正芳、黃海全、李宜珊、謝介士、葉瑾瑜、朱永桐、林明男、葉信利、梁貴龍、黃丁士、蔡萬生、涂嘉猷

有些高經濟海水魚種; 如石斑魚類及海鱺等極具市場潛力,但養殖數代後,有早熟、成長緩慢及抗病力低之近親化的現象,且石斑魚類的平均育苗率通常不超過1%。故本計畫擬進行種魚培育、育種選拔及仔魚培育的研究,確立優質種苗的生產技術,並開發活魚運輸的技術,提升種苗或成魚出口的競爭力。

研究報告摘要(英)


Market acceptability is potential in some high-value marine finfishes, such as grouperand cobia. But cultured fishes perform attributes of inbreeding after several generations,including precocity, retarded growth and low disease resistance. In addition, the meansurvival rate of grouper is normally not exceeded over 1%. In this project, broodstockmanagement, selective breeding and larval rearing is conducted to develop thetechniques of fry production. Furthermore, the technique of live-fish transportation isexploited in order to elevate the exporting competition of fry and market-sized fish.