跳到主要內容區塊

台灣東部海域鮪旗魚類標識放流研究

  • 日期:98-04-20
  • 計畫編號:98農科-10.2.1-水-A1(5)
  • 年度:2009
  • 主持人:江偉全
  • 研究人員:陳文義、傅信欽、黃梓倫

本研究利用上脫型衛星標識器(PSAT)及傳統號碼籤進行台灣東部海域鮪旗魚類及類鮪類標識放流研究。2尾黃鰭鮪於定置漁場配置衛星標識器,由衛星訊息解析顯示,黃鰭鮪放流後仍棲息於台灣東部海域,48%時間棲息於50 m以淺水域,且具持續性的深潛行為,下潛深度可達312 m,棲息水域水溫度範圍為17.5〜25.2°C。利用鏢旗魚漁法將標識器配置於立翅旗魚魚體,由衛星訊息解析顯示,立翅旗魚放流後繞過台灣南部往西南方海南島海域游去,洄游期間高達79%時間棲息於50 m以淺水域,亦具持續性的深潛行為,下潛深度達136 m,棲息水域水溫度範圍為18.2〜28.8°C,標識後5個月期間直線洄游距離為1,8000公里。總計有51尾鬼頭刀配置傳統籤於定置漁場野放,計有10%(5尾)鬼頭刀被再捕獲,再捕獲地點皆在定置網以北位置,顯示台灣東部海域夏季來游之鬼頭刀皆沿著台灣東岸往北洄游。

研究報告摘要(英)


Pop-up satellite archival tags (PSATs) and conventional dart tags were used to study the movement patterns and habitat preference of tuna, billfish and tuna-like fish in eastern Taiwan. The 2 yellowfin tuna tagged at set net, migrated a round route outside the eastern waters off Taiwan. Pooled archival data downloaded from the PSATs showed that yellowfin tuna spent 48% of their time in the upper uniform mixed above 50 m. Diving depth ranged from 0 to 312 m and ambient water temperature from 17.5°C to 25.2°C. One black marlin tagged by harpooner, migrated a left round route to the Haina Island (Southern China). Black marlin spent 79 % of their time in the upper uniform mixed above 50 m. Diving depth ranged from 0 to 136 m and ambient water temperature from 18.2°C to 28.8°C. Linear displacement was 1,800 km from deployment to pop-up locations at the East China Sea. 51 common dolphin fishes were tagged with conventional plastic dart tag at set net, 10% (n= 5) were all recaptured at the northern location off deployed area. It revealed the common dolphin fish migrate along eastern waters off Taiwan from south to north during summer season.