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單體牡蠣魚塭養殖模式之建立

  • 日期:98-04-21
  • 年度:2007
  • 領域:漁業領域
  • 主持人:戴仁祥
  • 研究人員:戴仁祥、周麗梅、何雲達、葉信利

為改變牡蠣在台灣的產業型態,提升其產業價值,近年來已經進行大量生產模式之建立之相關研究,且已有相當成果,唯生產出來的牡蠣苗的養成模式尚未建立,有諸多問題尚待突破,包括成長速度不佳、夏季的高水溫、餌料的不足與殼上附著物等相關問題,因此本研究乃擬進行放養深度、加蓋與不同蓄養密度對牡蠣成長的影響研究,以期能初步瞭解其養殖方法。試驗分為三個部分,第一為不同深度對單體牡蠣成長的影響,結果發現在表水層的牡蠣成長較中層與在底層的好。第二個試驗為加蓋與不加蓋對單體牡蠣成長的影響,結果為不加蓋的單體牡蠣成長較佳。第三個試驗為不同蓄養密度對單體牡蠣成長的影響,結果發現以D50較佳。

研究報告摘要(英)


In order to promoting the oyster industry in Taiwan, the massive production of cultchless spat of oyster was conducted. Many problems were encountered such as worse growth and survival due to the high water temperature in summer and fouling organisms. The present study was divided into three parts concerning the effects of f water depth, cover or not and different stocking density on the growth and survival of cultchless spat of oyster to estimate the feasibility of oyster culture in Taiwan. The first experiment was the effects of water depth on the growth and survival of cultchless spat of oyster. It was found that the oyster stocking at the upper water had better growth than those at the middle water and the on-bottom.The second experiment was focused on the effect of cover or not on the growth and survival of cultchless spat of oyster. The oyster stocking in an uncover basket got better growth than in an cover basket. The third experiment was conducted to determine the best stocking density of oyster. The result demonstrated that the oyster in s stocking density of 50 individuals in a basket had a best growth.