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台灣北部海域底棲魚類資源之調查與管理(III)-重要經濟種類及其分布

  • 日期:100-04-14
  • 計畫編號:100農科-10.2.1-水-A2(2)
  • 年度:2011
  • 領域:漁業科技研發領域
  • 主持人:吳全橙
  • 研究人員:陳威克、莊世昌

本計畫之主要目的係調查台灣北部海域底棲魚類資源現況,進而提出管理的建議,使漁業資源得以永續利用。前期應用數量生物量比較曲線方法分析,顯示台灣北部海域底棲魚類群聚處於嚴重的干擾狀態。經由網目選擇性試驗,顯示若能將現行使用的袋網網目擴大為75mm,將可提供花斑蛇鯔等七種魚種至少一次的生殖機會。本年度擬將繼續進行台灣北部海域過去12定點測站的試驗調查外,並增加調查範圍至彭佳嶼等基隆市北方三島海域,同時進行宜蘭灣主要軟骨魚類及底棲蝦類調查。由累積的資料進行重要種類的分布、種類別的季節性變化、漁場變化、CPUE變化及體長資料分析,期能全方位監測北部海域漁業資源的變動情形,以達成底棲魚類資源合理開發與管理的目的。

研究報告摘要(英)


The objectives of this project are to investigate the status of demersal fish resources in the northern waters off Taiwan, and provide a reasonable fishery management for sustainable utilization of fishery resources. The previous studies indicated that the present fish community in the northern waters off Taiwan was disturbed severely in 2008 to 2009 using abundance biomass comparison curve method. Mesh selectivity analysis indicated that the mesh size of cod end expanding to 75 mm may afford more than one chance to spawn for seven species such as lizard fish and so on. In order to understand the distribution, seasonal variation, catch per unit effort, and length frequency analysis of important economic species,we will continue to survey the past 12 stations and added the areas ofthree northern islets in Keelung. Both data of cartilaginous fishes and demersal shrimps were collected from research vessel and fish market with scientific method and the variations of demersal fish resources were expected to monitor for purpose of reasonable development and management.