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水產種苗研究團隊-吳郭魚優質種苗生產技術之研發

  • 日期:100-04-15
  • 計畫編號:99農科-10.3.1-水-A2(2)
  • 年度:2010
  • 領域:漁業科技研發領域
  • 主持人:陳榮華

將YY超雄性種魚與變性XY雌魚配對、繁殖。產出之魚苗共768尾,魚苗分成3組,每組256尾,A及B組投與含100ppm 17α-ethynylestradiol 雌性素之鰻魚練餌飼料,A組連續投餌45天,B組連續投餌60天,C組為對照組投與正常之鰻魚練餌飼料。變性後移至室外水泥池改用市售鱸魚飼料繼續飼養,截至測定時,A組平均體重約195.3g,其中雌魚141尾,雄魚61尾,合計202尾,變性率為69.8%,畸形率為13.4%;B組平均體重約198.6g,其中雌魚165尾,雄魚39尾,合計204尾,變性率為80.9%,畸形率為21.1%,雌魚生殖腺均尚未成熟,繼續養成中;C組為對照組,平均體重約217.8g,合計232尾都是雄魚,雄性率為100%,且無畸形現象。

研究報告摘要(英)


Feminization of the Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fry, reproduced by male YY crossed with female-reversed XY, was implemented.
768 fry were divided into 3 groups, each 256 fry, group A and group B were fed with eel feed mixed with 100 ppm 17α-ethynylestradiol, group A lasted for 45 days and group B for 60 days, group C was a control.
After feminization, the fish were fed with perch feed only. For fish of group A, mean body weight was 195.3g, with 141 females and 61 males, sex-reversed rate of 69.8%, deformity rate of 13.4%, in group B, mean body weight was 198.6g, with 165 females and 39 males, sex-reversed rate of 80.9%, deformity rate of 21.1%; the female fish were stocked for maturity. As for the control group, mean body weight was 217.8g, with all 232 males, no deformity.