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澎湖海域重要水產生物種原之培育研究

  • 日期:95-05-30
  • 年度:2006
  • 領域:漁業領域
  • 主持人:黃丁士
  • 研究人員:蔡萬生、城振誠、許鐘鋼、陳東本、陳其欽、涂嘉猷

本計畫之目的為執行澎湖章魚、象牙鳳螺及豹鱠之種原採集及蓄養,探討其於人為環境下產卵機制。採卵成功後繼續研究孵化及幼生培育技術,研究受精卵發育及孵化機制、幼生餌料及培育方法,建立種苗生產技術。同時也進行澎湖章魚棲地環境調查,提供人為環境繁養殖參考及地方政府漁業管理單位訂定澎湖章魚漁業資源管理政策。豹鱠(Plectropomus leopardus)俗稱七星斑,由於肉質細嫩鮮美,需求量相當大,天然海域捕獲量早已供不應求,是極具發展潛力之高經濟魚種。但因天然種苗資源量少,無法充分取得魚苗供應養殖,為解決此問題,本計畫將配合國家水產生物種原庫之興建,培育優質種魚,生產良質受精卵,突破魚苗培育瓶頸,生產種苗提供養殖事業發展,並鞏固我國石斑魚苗生產之國際領先地位。

研究報告摘要(英)


The objectives of this study are establishment of genetic stock and cultural techniques ofIvory shell, Babylonia areolata, Octopus spp.andcoral trout, Plectropomus leopardus.The stock will be collected and preserved for utilization of researchers. The tank system,diet, growth, mature size, spawning season, embryonic development, hatching, andlarvae rearing will be studies. The knowledge will be very valuable for the mass seedproduction. It is also needed to study monitoring and stock assessment on Octopus spp.fishery resource in the water of Peng-Hu. These investigated data will provide the fisheryadministration to establish the management policy for Octopus spp. fishery.The coral trout, Plectropomus leopardus, is an important commercial species and verymuch relished sea food in Taiwan. As the supply of wild fingerlings is limited anduncertain. The growth of the grouper farming industry in the region has been hamperedby the shortage of fingerlings. There is therefore a need to establish breeding techniquefor mass production of coral trout fingerlings. We have to study the development ofembryos, larval rearing, established the broodstock of parent fish, and keep good qualitygenetic strain in a role of aquaculture. For improve the techniques of coral trout cultureand produce mass seed.