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利用微細藻開發二氧化碳減量技術

  • 日期:98-04-20
  • 計畫編號:98農科-7.2.1-水-A1
  • 年度:2009
  • 主持人:范繼中
  • 研究人員:吳純衡、藍惠玲、蔡儀冠、陳彥妤、葉龍山

將二氧化碳(CO2)通入微細藻液中,探討微細藻對CO2吸收率,結果其吸收率約為1.2 ppm/hr。此外,將海水、牡蠣殼粉液及鹼液通入CO2,利用牡蠣殼及鹼液和CO2作用,生成碳酸氫鈣溶於水中,再供給微細藻作為碳源利用,三種水體對CO2吸附能力依高至低為鹼液、殼粉液、海水,三種水體之碳濃度散逸速率則以海水最快。探討微細藻對碳酸氫鈣吸收率,結果和CO2差異不大約為1.3 ppm/hr。微細藻脂質含量利用近紅外線分析,分析過程需將藻液以離心方法降低至98 %以下,才可分析得到較精確的藻油含量。比較低氮及縮短接種週期培養之產油率,結果接種週期2天比低氮培養有較高的產油率。

研究報告摘要(英)


The carbon dioxide is added in microalgae culture to investigate the absorption of carbon dioxide on microalgae. The result shows that absorption rate of carbon dioxide is 1.2 ppm/hr. Moreover, the carbon dioxide is added into sea water, oyster shell powder mixture liquid, and alkali liquid. The oyster shell powder mixture liquid and alkali liquid react with carbon dioxide and produce calcium hydrogen carbonate of high solubility in water. It can offer microalgae culture with carbon source. To compare the absorbed capacity, the highest capacity is alkali liquid, than followed with oyster shell powder liquid, and sea water. The highest dissipation rate of carbon is sea water. The absorption rate of calcium hydrogen carbonate on microalgae is 1.3 ppm/hr. To analyze the lipid content of microalgae, the NIR method is being used. The precision lipid content of microalgae must under the moisture content of microalgae decreasing lower than 98 %. To compare the lipid productivity of low nitrogen and continuous culture method, the result shows that the continuous culture has higher lipid productivity than low nitrogen method.