農業部-水產試驗所全球資訊網農業部-水產試驗所全球資訊網

本年（103）度將豹鱠種魚分成野生及人工養殖兩組（均未經激素誘導產卵）進行交配產卵。4月14日進行野生及人工豹鱠種魚之室外移地養殖，5月28日移入室內產卵池。6月4日發現交配產卵，產卵期從6月4日至8月27日，產卵期達85日，產卵日80日。總產卵量92,742g（18,548.4萬粒），其中上浮卵67,618g（72.91%；13,523.6萬粒），下沉卵25,124g（27.09%；5,024.8萬粒）。平均日產卵量1,159±1,118g（231.9萬粒），日產卵量最高4,482g（896.4萬粒）。
野生種魚產卵期從6月4日至8月27日，產卵期85日，產卵日77日。共產卵86,517g（17,303.4萬粒），上浮卵65,425g（75.62%；13,085.0萬粒）；下沉卵21,092g（24.38%；4,218.4萬粒）。平均日產卵量1,124±1,025g（224.8萬粒），日產卵量最高3,951g（790.2萬粒）。人工種魚產卵期從6月6日至8月24日，產卵期80日，產卵日40日。共產卵6,225g（1,245.0萬粒），上浮卵2,193g（35.23%；438.6萬粒）；下沉卵4,032g（64.77%，806.4萬粒）。平均日產卵量178±172g（35.6萬粒），日產卵量最高758g（151.6萬粒）。
產卵期間種魚養殖水溫範圍24.9-30.8℃。豹鱠幼苗培育約1,968尾，完成馴餌1,700尾。
收集豹鱠受精卵、魚苗進行神經壞死及虹彩病毒之檢測。神經壞死病毒RT-PCR檢測結果為：受精卵呈陽性反應為0％（0/130）。魚苗呈陽性反應為0％（0/10）。虹彩病毒PCR檢測結果為：受精卵呈陽性反應為0％（0/130）。魚苗呈陽性反應為0％（0/10）。

There were two treatments in the broodstock of Plectropomus leopardus, wild broodstock and cultured broodstock（with habitat moving）. The Spawning period of wild broodstock was from June 4 to August 27 and lasted 85 days, including 77 spawning days. The total egg weight was 86,517g（17,303.4×104 eggs）,including the buoyant eggs(65,425g; 13,085.0×104 eggs; 75.62%)and the sinking eggs(21,092g; 4,218.4×104 eggs; 24.38%). Mean egg weight was 1,124±1,025g（224.8×104 eggs）,and the highest number of daily spawning was 3,951g（790.2×104 eggs）.The Spawning period of cultured broodstock was from June 6 to August 24 and lasted 80 days, including 40 spawning days. The total egg weight was 6,225g（1,245.0×104 eggs）,including the buoyant eggs(2,193g; 438.6×104 eggs; 35.23%) and the sinking eggs (4,032g; 2, 806.4×104 eggs; 64.77%). Mean egg weight was 178±172g（35.6×104 eggs）,and the highest number of daily spawning was 758g（151.6×104 eggs）.
During the period, the water temperature was 24.9-30.8℃.Fertilized eggs were hatching in 10 mt FRP tank fed with micro-zooplankton. There were 1,700 larvae till alive and the total body length was 15-18cm.
We collected fertilized egg and the larvae samples of Plectropomus leopardus to detect for NNV and GIV. The result of NNV RT-PCR test of fertilized egg showed that the ratio of positive was 0％（0/130）and the juvenile was 0％（0/10）. The result of GIV PCR test of fertilized egg showed that the ratio of positive was 0％（0/130）and the juvenile was 0％（0/10）.