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沖泡式龍鬚菜速食湯調理包研發

  • 出版日期:99-06-30
  • 標題title(英):
    Studies on the Feasibility of Instant Soup Stock from Gracilaria
  • 作者:王文政‧馮貢國‧陳文君‧葉龍山
  • 作者auther(英):Wen-Cheng Wang et al.
  • 卷別:18
  • 期別:1
  • 頁碼:87-95

龍鬚菜經殺菁、細切、軟化、裝模、切片、乾燥等加工步驟重組成條狀薄片,在營養成分方面,其膳食纖維、鐵、鈣含量分別可達34.8 g/100g、37.9 mg/100g 、720 mg/100g。薄片之抗氧化活性,清除DPPH自由基能力與還原力等分別為70% 和 0.31(Abs at 700nm)。在產品之微生物衛生品質方面,總生菌數低於6.8x102 CFU/g、大腸菌群<3 MPN/g、大腸桿菌陰性。進一步與調味材料混合裝袋,製成沖泡式速食包,藻體嚼感或整體接受性的感官品評達喜好程度以上者超過70 %。結果顯示將龍鬚菜加工製成之條狀薄片,作為高纖速食湯包之素材應為可行。

摘要abstract(英)


The seaweed flake was made from Gracilaria spp. through the process of blanching, chopping, freezing, centrifuging, softening, slicing and drying. The nutrient contents of the flake such as dietary fiber, iron and calcium were 34.8 g/100g, 37.9 mg/100g and 720 mg/100g, respectively. The antioxidative activities such as DPPH scavenging effect and reducing power were 70% and 0.31 absorbance at 700 nm, respectively. The hygienic condition such as aerobic count, coliforms and E. coli were 6.8x102 CFU/g, less than 3 MPN/g and not detectable, respectively. The instant soup products were made from seaweed flake with flavor enhancer and salt. The texture of seaweed flake and overall acceptance of the product were evaluated by panels score. In the result, their preference ratios in the grade of good and excellent were more than 73%. Thus, the developments of seaweed flake made from Gracilaria spp. for the instant soup product with the characteristic of high dietary fiber value are feasible.