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定棲性魚介類增裕技術之研究

  • 日期:111-10-24
  • 計畫編號:110農科-6.5.1-水-A3
  • 年度:2021
  • 領域:漁業科技研發
  • 主持人:王俊堯
  • 研究人員:白志年、黃慶輝、陳律祺、謝恆毅、城振誠、楊順德、陳東本、王敏儒、鄭維毅、吳玉霞、陳彥愷、黃志弘、呂逸林、陳麗瑩


  1. 完成定棲性魚介類長期監測樣區設置,本年度共進行74次野外族群調查,其中包含33次澎湖章魚、6次白棘三列海膽、28次銀塔鐘螺、3次長硨磲蛤及4次螻蛄蝦調查及採樣,建立野外資源及棲地現況資料。

  2. 種苗培育及放流共計42萬隻/顆:遠海梭子蟹稚蟹10萬隻、水晶鳳凰螺稚螺26萬顆、銀塔鐘螺稚螺6萬顆及螻蛄蝦幼蝦1547隻。

  3. 改良及精進定棲於介類繁養殖及種苗量產技術計7項,分別為:遠海梭子蟹2項、水晶鳳凰螺、銀塔鐘螺、白棘三列海膽、長硨磲蛤與螻蛄蝦各1項。

  4. 本年度共完成萃取水晶鳳凰螺37野生個體及34繁殖螺苗共71個體之核酸,並完成Cytb序列之PCR擴增及定序,運用MEGAX、TCS及DNAsp軟體完成序列分析及測試比對1式。


研究報告摘要(英)



  1. Completed the establishment of long-term monitoring fields for sedentary fishes and shellfishes. A total of 74 field surveys were conducted this year, including 33 surveys of spp., Octopus 6 surveys of Tripneustes gratilla, 28 surveys of Tectus pyramis, and 3 surveys of Tridacna maxima and 4 surveys of Upogebia edulis, to establish field resources and habitat status data.

  2. A total of 420,000 seedlings were cultivated and released: 100,000 of Portun us pelagicus , 260,000 of Strombus canarium, 60,000 of Tectus pyramis, and 1547 of Upogebia edulis.

  3. There are 7 improved techniques for the breeding and mass production of sedentary fishes and shellfishes, including: 2 of Portunus pelagicus, each 1 item of Strombus canarium, Tectus pyrami, Tripneustes gratilla, Tridacna maxima and Upogebia edulis.

  4. Completed the extraction of nucleic acids from 37 wild adult individuals and 34 breeding seedlings of Strombus canarium, and completed the PCR amplification and sequencing of Cytb sequences. The sequence analysis and test comparison were completed using MEGAX, TCS and DNAsp software.